General Import and Export Freight Service Guide for Nanyang

I. City Introduction

1.1 Geographical Location

 

Nanyang, located in the southwestern part of Henan Province, is a vital transportation hub in the region. It is well – connected to major domestic cities through expressways such as the Shanghai – Shaanxi Expressway and the 二广 Expressway, and railways like the Jiaozuo – Liuzhou Railway and the Mengxi – Hunan Railway. This strategic location enables convenient transportation within the province and also positions Nanyang as an important link in international trade logistics, with the ability to efficiently transfer goods to coastal ports for overseas shipment.

1.2 Economic Characteristics

 

Nanyang has a diverse economic structure. The manufacturing industry is a significant pillar, covering sectors such as equipment manufacturing, new – energy vehicle manufacturing, and the production of optical – electrical products. The city is also known for its agricultural product processing, especially in the processing of grains, vegetables, and traditional Chinese medicine materials. In addition, the handicraft industry, with products like jade carvings, is quite prosperous. In recent years, emerging industries like e – commerce, high – tech, and modern logistics have been growing rapidly, driving the increasing demand for import and export freight services.

1.3 Administrative Districts and Freight – related Areas

 

  • Wancheng District: As the core urban area of Nanyang, it functions as a commercial, cultural, and service center. It houses numerous trading companies, e – commerce platforms, and financial institutions. The district mainly exports high – value – added products in the service and high – tech industries, such as software – related services, high – end optical – electrical components, and advanced information technology products.
  • Wolong District: With a strong industrial base, it focuses on industries like equipment manufacturing, the processing of agricultural products, and the production of building materials. The district exports equipment such as agricultural machinery and construction machinery, processed agricultural products like flour and vegetable – based snacks, and building materials like bricks and tiles. It imports advanced production technologies and high – quality raw materials for the manufacturing and agricultural product processing industries.
  • Nanzhao County: Renowned for its rich mineral resources and the development of the tourism industry. The county exports mineral – processed products, such as limestone – based building materials and some metal – processed products. It also has a growing tourism – related handicraft industry, exporting handicrafts with local cultural characteristics. It imports advanced mining and processing equipment and tourism – development facilities.
  • Fangcheng County: Specializes in the development of the agricultural product processing and light – industry sectors. It exports processed agricultural products, such as processed grains, fruit – based beverages, and some light – industrial products like daily – use consumer goods. It imports high – quality food ingredients and production equipment for the light – industry.
  • Xixia County: Focuses on the production of traditional Chinese medicine materials, the processing of agricultural products, and the development of the tourism industry. The county exports high – quality traditional Chinese medicine materials, processed agricultural products like dried fruits and mushrooms, and tourism – related handicrafts. It imports advanced traditional Chinese medicine processing technologies and tourism – development facilities.
  • Zhenping County: Famous for its jade – carving industry and the processing of agricultural products. The county exports a large amount of jade – carved handicrafts, as well as processed agricultural products such as processed vegetables and fruits. It imports high – quality jade raw materials and advanced agricultural processing technologies.
  • Neixiang County: With a certain industrial foundation, it exports some industrial products, such as mechanical parts and light – industrial products. It also has a growing agricultural product processing industry, exporting processed grains and fruits. It imports advanced production equipment and high – quality raw materials.
  • Xichuan County: Specializes in the production of automobile parts, the processing of agricultural products, and the development of the tourism industry. The county exports automobile parts, processed agricultural products like pickled vegetables and fruit – based snacks, and tourism – related handicrafts. It imports advanced manufacturing equipment and high – quality raw materials for the automobile parts industry.
  • Sheqi County: Focuses on the development of the food processing and textile industries. It exports processed food products, such as processed grains, snack foods, and textile products like fabrics and clothing. It imports high – quality food ingredients and textile raw materials.
  • Tanghe County: As an important agricultural production base in Nanyang, it exports a large amount of agricultural products, especially high – quality grains, vegetables, and fruits. It also has a certain scale of light manufacturing, such as the production of handicrafts. It imports advanced agricultural machinery and production materials for the development of local industries.
  • Xinye County: Specializes in the production of textile products, the processing of agricultural products, and the development of the light – industry. The county exports textile products, such as fabrics, clothing, and processed agricultural products like processed grains and fruits. It imports high – quality textile raw materials and advanced production equipment for the light – industry.
  • Tongbai County: Renowned for its rich mineral resources, especially gold and fluorite, and the development of the tourism industry. The county exports mineral – processed products, such as gold – related products and fluorite – based chemical products. It also has a growing tourism – related handicraft industry, exporting handicrafts with local cultural characteristics. It imports advanced mining and processing equipment and tourism – development facilities.
  • Dengzhou City: With a strong industrial and agricultural base, it exports industrial products, such as mechanical products, chemical products, and agricultural products, especially processed agricultural products like processed grains and fruits. It imports advanced production technologies and high – quality raw materials for the manufacturing and agricultural product processing industries.

II. Port and Airport Information

2.1 Ports / Sea Freight

2.1.1 Port Selection

 

As an inland city, Nanyang mainly relies on nearby coastal ports for international trade. The main ports it cooperates with include Lianyungang Port, Qingdao Port, and Shanghai Port. Through a combination of road, railway, and inland waterway transportation, it establishes seamless connections with these ports.

2.1.2 Port Information

 

  • Lianyungang Port: It has multiple berths, including deep – water berths suitable for large – scale ships. Equipped with advanced loading and unloading equipment, it can handle various types of goods, such as containers, bulk cargo, and break – bulk cargo. The port has complete warehousing facilities and a relatively fast customs – clearance process, which is conducive to the smooth progress of international trade. It also has a good connection with the railway and road transportation networks, facilitating the transfer of goods.
  • Qingdao Port: A large – scale comprehensive port with a wide range of services and a high – efficiency logistics support system. It can handle large – volume and high – value goods, and has a high – level of international shipping routes. It meets the diverse needs of Nanyang’s import and export trade, especially for the export of high – value – added products.
  • Shanghai Port: One of the largest ports in the world, it offers a vast array of shipping services and has excellent connectivity. It has state – of – the – art facilities for handling different types of cargo, including containers, bulk, and liquid cargo. The port’s efficient customs – clearance procedures and comprehensive logistics services make it an ideal choice for Nanyang’s international trade.

2.1.3 International Routes

 

  • Asia: There are regular shipping services to major Asian ports such as Busan in South Korea, Tokyo in Japan, and Singapore. Export products mainly include industrial products, agricultural products, and handicrafts. Imported products are mainly high – tech components, advanced production equipment, and high – quality raw materials.
  • Europe: Regular liner services reach ports like Rotterdam in the Netherlands and Hamburg in Germany. Nanyang exports high – value – added products from the manufacturing and agricultural – product – processing industries.
  • North America: Shipping connections have been established with ports such as Vancouver in Canada and Los Angeles in the United States. The transported products cover a wide range, including industrial products, agricultural products, and some emerging industrial products.

2.2 Air Freight

 

Nanyang does not have a dedicated international airport. It mainly relies on Zhengzhou Xinzheng International Airport. This airport has a strong air – freight capacity, capable of handling high – value and time – sensitive goods. Local logistics companies cooperate with Zhengzhou Xinzheng International Airport to provide door – to – door air – freight services, ensuring the timely delivery of goods such as high – tech products, fresh agricultural products, and high – value handicrafts.

2.3 Inland Transportation Modes

 

  • Road Transportation: The road network in Nanyang is well – developed, with expressways, national highways, and provincial roads criss – crossing the city. It is suitable for short – distance and small – batch cargo transportation. Logistics enterprises can provide door – to – door services, which is very convenient for the transportation of small – scale goods, especially in the distribution of consumer goods and handicrafts within the city and to neighboring areas.
  • Railway Transportation: The Jiaozuo – Liuzhou Railway, Mengxi – Hunan Railway, and other railway lines pass through Nanyang, providing convenient transportation for large – batch and long – distance cargo. The railway can be seamlessly connected with sea freight, facilitating the transportation of large – scale industrial products and raw materials to and from ports.
  • Inland Waterway Transportation: Although the scale is relatively small, Nanyang makes use of some local rivers and canals for transportation. It mainly transports bulk goods such as building materials, coal, and some agricultural products. Inland waterway transportation plays a certain role in connecting inland areas and promoting regional trade.

III. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

3.1 Cost – related

 

(See the original content for 3.1.1 FCL and LCL (sea freight) details)

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